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How to teach your cat to take jumps in a line

Your cat takes bar jumps on a course: one, then a row of three, keeping a steady rhythm on cue.

Difficulty
Some practice
Session
3 min
To learn
8-12 sessions

You'll need

  • clicker or a word like “yes”
  • small soft treats
  • target stick or wand toy
  • 3 bar jumps (dowels on books or chairs)
  • non-slip mats

Why it matters

Hurdles are the most common obstacle on a cat course. Easy jumps get your cat moving and build confidence, and a triple jump comes later.

Before you start

Warm up with a wand toy, then train before a meal. Practice a hand target and one easy obstacle. Close doors, keep it quiet, use non-slip mats under the jumps.

Step by step

  1. One bar, low

    Set one bar at 5 cm. Lead your cat over with the target and click as it steps over. Treat beyond the bar.

    Move on when: Over the bar 8 out of 10 tries

    Tip: Train both directions from the start.

  2. Add the cue

    Say "Over" and sweep your arm forward as you lead. Fade the target to a point.

    Move on when: Jumps on cue and a point 4 out of 5 times

    Tip: Keep the same cue for bars and hoops, as CFA trainers do.

  3. Two in a row

    Place a second bar 1.5 m beyond the first. Lead over both, click on landing after the second.

    Move on when: Clears both 4 out of 5 times

    Tip: Give enough room for one stride between jumps.

  4. Three in a row

    Add a third bar. Click after the third. Keep all bars low.

    Move on when: Clears 3 low bars in a row 4 out of 5 times

    Tip: If it runs out to the side, put the line along a wall.

  5. Raise slowly

    Raise all bars by 2 to 5 cm at a time, up to about your cat's elbow height for a fit adult.

    Move on when: Clears 3 bars at the new height 4 out of 5 times

    Tip: Lower again at the first knock or run-out.

  6. Steer from the side

    Run alongside on the outside of the line with the toy instead of leading from in front.

    Move on when: Clears 3 jumps with you beside, 4 out of 5 times

    Tip: Your shoulders point where the cat should go.

The cue

Say
“Over”
Hand signal
Arm swept forward low, palm down, over the bar

If it isn't working

Ducks under the bar
Lower the bar to the floor and raise in smaller steps. Fill the gap under it with a towel.
Goes round the side
Add side wings (cereal boxes) at each end, or put the line against a wall.
Knocks the bar
Lower it, check the floor is not slippery, and give more space between jumps so it finds its stride.
Stops after one jump
Mark and treat after the first, then the second, and only then wait for the third.

Safety

  • Kittens: jumps at elbow height until about a year. Seniors: floor level, vet first.
  • Non-slip surfaces only; no slippery floors or wobbly furniture.
  • Bars must fall if touched; stop after 10 to 15 jumps.

Mastered when

Clears 3 bar jumps in a row at elbow height on cue with you alongside, both directions, 4 out of 5 times

Video check: Film 2 runs over a line of 3 jumps, one each direction

Variations

  • Jumps on a curve
  • Spread jump (two bars side by side, low)
  • Mirror jump: bar in front of a mirror (tests focus)

Teach this first

Learn next

Sources

  1. Agility training for your cat (Cat Fanciers' Association)
  2. ICAT standard course (International Cat Agility Tournaments)
  3. Agility for cats: a cat behavior consultant answers what, why and how (Pet Professional Guild)
  4. Osteoarthritis in cats (American College of Veterinary Surgeons)

Written from these sources and checked against vet and trainer guidance. General guidance, not veterinary advice.

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